The world of tech is on the verge of a new era as rumours of a powerful and unrivalled collaboration between NVIDIA and Intel signal the possibility of a new Arm-based mobile CPU that could pave the way for more efficient and powerful Windows computing. NVIDIA, a name associated with high performing graphics and artificial intelligence, could be working with Intel, the industry giant of semiconductors, to create an Arm-based mobile CPU capable of dissolving the boundaries between computing power and efficiency.
NVIDIA’s decades of experience working with Arm CPUs, paired with Intel’s decades of experience building cutting-edge CPUs, means that the stage might finally be set for x86 architecture to lose some serious ground in the realm of PCs. One rumour – which the deal alone would lend excellent credence to – is that this is precisely why NVIDIA wanted to buy Arm. It reckons it can make a killing taking advantage of the expiration of Microsoft’s exclusive deal with Qualcomm on Arm Windows CPUs. The deal lapsed at the end of last year, opening the door for NVIDIA to start making chips for x86 architecture PCs with its cutting-edge chip design – something that experts believe could start heralding a new generation of ‘AI PCs’.
This chip is something entirely different from anything that exists today. But it is also said to be state of the art – reportedly to include ‘off the shelf’ Cortex X5 CPU cores, a custom NVIDIA Blackwell GPU architecture and the latest LPDDR6 on-package memory. Combined, these features promise an order of magnitude performance and efficiency. If these allegations are true, these new devices will be not just faster – but better, especially given their increasing support for AI and other demanding applications.
In a surprise, TSMC does not appear to be the company that has made the chip – at least not according to leaks from sources close to NVIDIA. NVIDIA’s planned new chip is actually going to be made on Intel’s ‘3nm process’. I put ‘3nm process’ in quotes because Intel’s 3 process is actually a 5nm process. With aggressive plans to move to sub-3nm architectures fairly soon, Intel could be making this chip for NVIDIA to showcase the power of chip technology.
Its recent investments – like its deal to manufacture an upcoming 64-core Arm Neoverse SoC – emphasise the depth to which the company is willing to get with Arm-based chips. The partnership with NVIDIA isn’t only about building a new CPU, but also a show of strength and a roadmap for other projects that could leverage Arm’s architecture for everything from AI acceleration to data-centre computing.
NVIDIA’s CEO Jensen Huang has occasionally admitted that his company aspires to dominate the AI PC market. By forming alliances (such as the recent one with Intel) and inventing new kinds of chip designs, NVIDIA hopes to remain at the vanguard of the AI PC revolution. According to recent interviews and statements, the alliance with Intel might signal the beginning of that revolution.
NVIDIA, already a leader in both graphics processing and artificial intelligence, is going to challenge the established CPU makers, plus any new ones, that rely on its Arm-based designs. This is going to be good for NVIDIA, good for Intel, and good for anyone who uses a CPU to do something, because now there is competition, which can drive down prices, increase reliability, and help fuel some entirely new sets of features and abilities.
In sum, the rumour of an Intel and NVIDIA collaboration on an Arm-based mobile Windows CPU shows that a turning point in tech history could be coming soon. An NVIDIA-style architecture, manufactured by Intel, would be a hybrid, and such a chip would be a challenge to both businesses-as-usual and the future technology of computing. We’ll have to wait and see how this collaboration plays out but, based on what has gone before, the tech world is at the very least poised for a significant change.
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