And yet, within the sprawling cosmos, uncommon moments draw an uncommon crowd of stargazers from across the planet – when our home, a single marble amid a starry void, hangs poised on the edge of the mind. On Christmas Eve in 1968, that moment was captured through a window of an Apollo spacecraft. Earthrise. William A Anders / NASAWilliam A Anders, the man who took it, has died at the age of 90. His death heralds the end of an era painted in Earthrise blues. This is the story of how a single photograph asked us to discover.
From his untimely death in a plane crash near Roche Harbor, Wash, as the world says goodbye to a big-hearted man of extraordinary vision, it is apt that William A Anders’s life should be remembered through the eyes of his legacy to us all, as the first human astronaut to see the Earth whole from space. Although his record would soon be broken, and never surpassed, Anders’s Apollo 8 crew gave us the ‘Earthrise’ photo, the new view that demands that we see our planet anew.
On 24 December 1968, 240,000 miles from home, Apollo 8 orbited the moon and changed history. For the first time ever, humans were sailing outside Earth’s orbit. And three astronauts were seeing Earth unlike any humans before them. One of them, Major General William Anders, was perfectly poised to discover and capture an extraordinary view of home.
It was on Christmas Eve, in lunar orbit, using colour film, that Anders seized his moment, capturing an image that would establish his legacy. Faced with Earth’s splendour rising from the dead horizon of the moon’s grey terrain, he recorded the single green and blue planet of man’s existence – alone amidst the void of the universe. Imprinted on photographic paper, Anders’s photograph ‘Earthrise’ vanished into an icon of Earth’s loneliness among the stars, a symbol of all humans’ belonging to a single cosmic home. In his photograph, Anders invited us to learn to see Earth’s beauty and fragility from a perspective never before experienced.
And Earthrise had a galvanising effect: specifically, on the environmental movement, then in its infancy. It represented a uterine sense of global environmental consciousness, and served as a collective wake-up call to discover the world, to recognise the limits of the planet’s resources, to wake up to the dangers of unbridled industrial growth. It was no mere photo. It was a call to discover our home, and to revere it.
He later remarked that Earthrise had ‘upstaged’ the Apollo 8 mission. His modesty aside, his comment reminds us of a powerful truth. The mission gave us something to see for the first time, not just the moon, but the truth that the Earth is our home. Anders’s seeing, and his shot, invited us to adjust our eyes and the way we look at and live on and with Earth. Earthrise carried the promise that, as we begin to see Earth as a home, we would start treating it with respect.
Tracing the path to ‘Earthrise’ through the story of William Anders provides an opportunity for learning what it means to learn. At its myriad bests, learning stretches our horizons and knowledge. Landing on another celestial body represents a pioneering step for a species. Revolutionising how we see our planet from space represents another: each demands rethinking our role in the cosmos, and our responsibilities on our home.
William Anders’s story and the continuing significance of the ‘Earthrise’ photo remind us that discovery, whether it’s inside a spacecraft or among us here on Earth, matters in every enterprise that encourages us to, in new ways, see the world, and therefore our cosmos, not only as it is, but as it can be. The story is about discovery: a single, fortuitous moment in which Anders did not just see and capture an image; he changed the way we discover and see our world. You can’t look at this photo and not appreciate the planet we have or the one we may lose.
Remember PERCEIVEng Anders and his singular contribution today, we would do well to re-dedicate ourselves to discovery, to see our world as Anders did – not as continent-sized land masses and opposing nations, but as a singular, vulnerable orb whirling in the great, dark sea of space. In discovery is the possibility for hope, belonging, and the chance to rewrite our place in the Universe.
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